A Closer Look At The History Of The 'Super Bowl Hangover' Effect
| Year | Super Bowl | SB Winner | Record Following Year | Record 2 Years After SB |
| 1966 | I | Green Bay Packers | 9-4 (W Super Bowl) | 6-7 (missed playoffs) |
| 1967 | II | Green Bay Packers | 6-7 (missed playoffs) | 8-6 (missed playoffs) |
| 1968 | III | New York Jets | 10-4 (L 1st playoff game) | 4-10 (missed playoffs) |
| 1969 | IV | Kansas City Chiefs | 7-5 (missed playoffs) | 10-3 (L 1st playoff game) |
| 1970 | V | Baltimore Colts | 10-4 (L in AFCCG) | 5-9 (missed playoffs) |
| 1971 | VI | Dallas Cowboys | 10-4 (L in NFCCG) | 10-4 (L in NFCCG) |
| 1972 | VII | Miami Dolphins | 10-2 (W Super Bowl) | 11-3 (L 1st playoff game) |
| 1973 | VIII | Miami Dolphins | 11-3 (L 1st playoff game) | 10-4 (missed playoffs) |
| 1974 | IX | Pittsburgh Steelers | 12-2 (W Super Bowl) | 10-4 (L in AFCCG) |
| 1975 | X | Pittsburgh Steelers | 10-4 (L in AFCCG) | 9-5 (missed playoffs) |
| 1976 | XI | Oakland Raiders | 11-3 (L in AFCCG) | 9-7 (missed playoffs) |
| 1977 | XII | Dallas Cowboys | 12-4 (L in Super Bowl) | 11-5 (L 1st playoff game) |
| 1978 | XIII | Pittsburgh Steelers | 12-4 (W Super Bowl) | 9-7 (missed playoffs) |
| 1979 | XIV | Pittsburgh Steelers | 9-7 (missed playoffs) | 8-8 (missed playoffs) |
| 1980 | XV | Oakland Raiders | 7-9 (missed playoffs) | 8-1 (L in Div. Round) |
| 1981 | XVI | San Francisco 49ers | 3-6 (missed playoffs) | 10-6 (L in NFCCG) |
| 1982 | XVII | Washington Redskins | 14-2 (L in Super Bowl) | 11-5 (L 1st playoff game) |
| 1983 | XVIII | LA Raiders | 11-5 (L in WC Round) | 12-4 (L 1st playoff game) |
| 1984 | XIX | San Francisco 49ers | 10-6 (L in WC Round) | 10-5-1 (L 1st playoff game) |
| 1985 | XX | Chicago Bears | 14-2 (L 1st playoff game) | 11-4 (L 1st playoff game) |
| 1986 | XXI | New York Giants | 6-9 (missed playoffs) | 10-6 (missed playoffs) |
| 1987 | XXII | Washington Redskins | 7-9 (missed playoffs) | 10-6 (missed playoffs) |
| 1988 | XXIII | San Francisco 49ers | 14-2 (W Super Bowl) | 14-2 (L in NFCCG) |
| 1989 | XXIV | San Francisco 49ers | 14-2 (L in NFCCG) | 10-6 (missed playoffs) |
| 1990 | XXV | New York Giants | 8-8 (missed playoffs) | 6-10 (missed playoffs) |
| 1991 | XXVI | Washington Redskins | 9-7 (L in Div. Round) | 4-12 (missed playoffs) |
| 1992 | XXVII | Dallas Cowboys | 12-4 (W Super Bowl) | 12-4 (L in NFCCG) |
| 1993 | XXVIII | Dallas Cowboys | 12-4 (L in NFCCG) | 12-4 (W Super Bowl) |
| 1994 | XXIX | San Francisco 49ers | 11-5 (L 1st playoff game) | 12-4 (L in Div. Round) |
| 1995 | XXX | Dallas Cowboys | 10-6 (L in Div. Round) | 6-10 (missed playoffs) |
| 1996 | XXXI | Green Bay Packers | 13-3 (L in Super Bowl) | 11-5 (L in WC Round) |
| 1997 | XXXII | Denver Broncos | 14-2 (W Super Bowl) | 6-10 (missed playoffs) |
| 1998 | XXXIII | Denver Broncos | 6-10 (missed playoffs) | 11-5 (L in WC Round) |
| 1999 | XXXIV | St. Louis Rams | 10-6 (L in WC Round) | 14-2 (L in Super Bowl) |
| 2000 | XXXV | Baltimore Ravens | 10-6 (L in Div. Round) | 7-9 (missed playoffs) |
| 2001 | XXXVI | New England Patriots | 9-7 (missed playoffs) | 14-2 (W Super Bowl) |
| 2002 | XXXVII | Tampa Bay Buccaneers | 7-9 (missed playoffs) | 5-11 (missed playoffs) |
| 2003 | XXXVIII | New England Patriots | 14-2 (W Super Bowl) | 10-6 (L in Div. Round) |
| 2004 | XXXIX | New England Patriots | 10-6 (L in Div. Round) | 12-4 (L in AFCCG) |
| 2005 | XL | Pittsburgh Steelers | 8-8 (missed playoffs) | 10-6 (L in WC Round) |
| 2006 | XLI | Indianapolis Colts | 13-3 (L 1st playoff game) | 12-4 (L in WC Round) |
| 2007 | XLII | New York Giants | 12-4 (L 1st playoff game) | 7-6 |
| 2008 | XLIII | Pittsburgh Steelers | 6-7 | ??? |
Couple thoughts:
- Super Bowl winners are 423-216 the year after proceeding a Super Bowl win. That's nearly a .662 winning % in what's supposed the be a 'hangover year.'
- When I set out to do this exercise, I hypothesized that if there was in fact some historical grounding to the 'SB Hangover Effect', teams would bounce back the year after the 'hangover.' I thought this might be particularly true in the years before free agency was introduced to the league in the 1993 Collective Bargaining Agreement. Well, first of all, it's hard to really say that teams historically struggle the year after winning a Lombardi. Sure, there have only been 8 repeat champions, but....
- Only 12 SB winners failed to make the playoffs the following year. The Steelers championships teams of 2005 and 1979 did not return to the postseason to make a run at repeat glory. It sure appears as if th 2008 SB winning Steelers will not be returning to the post season to try to defend their title.
- The back-to-back championships by Pittsburgh in both '74/'75 and '78/'79 constitute 2 of the 8 times teams have repeated. That's quite an impressive list of quarterbacks behind those title runs: Troy Aikman, Brett Favre, John Elway, Joe Montana, Steve Young, Tom Brady, Bart Starr and of course, Terry Bradshaw.
- Back to my hypothesis that teams might bounce back two years after winning it all. Firstly, here's the record of teams two years removed from their championship: 400-241-1 Again, that's quite an impressive winning percentage. .624 to be precise.
- There really have only been a handful of teams that really fell off substantially following their SB wins. The 2002 Buccaneers for example weren't very good in 2003 and 2004. But they were very free agent heavy earlier that decade and couldn't sustain that kind of spending. Jon Gruden also phased out Tony Dungy's system with his own philosophy and the Bucs began their slide back towards the middle of the pack fairly quickly. The first repeat champs - the Green Bay Packers - also trended back towards the mean. They'd miss the playoffs consecutive years following Super Bowls I and II. A few Joe Gibbs coached teams weren't that special either following their title runs.
- In the first few years of the 1980s, the Steelers too fell off after their dynastic run throughout the 1970s. Yes, even the legends of Steelers lore couldn't sustain their dominance forever as an era gradually came to an end.
- Generally speaking though, I gotta say - I don't really see it when it comes to there being a noticeable 'Super Bowl Hangover' effect. In fact, this exercise made me realize really how much of the NFL's history has been dominated by a handful of dynasties and a small group of other franchises that have enjoyed the sweet taste of Super Bowl success. The teams that have been good have stayed good.
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Fair Analysis + Bouce Back Effect Interesting
Well, that is a fair analysis. I guess we can say that a Super Bowl Hangover is a potential roadblock, but not an obigatory one.
As a Steelers fan, my concern is of course the fate of the Steelers, and more specifically, how Mike Tomlin handles this one.
Bill Walsh’s first Super Bowl team suffered a hangover, but he came back for more. Ditto Parcells. Joe Gibbs second Super Bowl team suffered from a hangover, but they bounced back.
Even the almighty Pats failed to return to the playoffs after their first trip to the big dance.
Of course on the flip slide, there’s Gruden….
Let’s hope Tomlin is not one to emulate his former boss.
by Hombre de Acero on Dec 15, 2009 7:21 PM EST reply actions
this is true
the phrase isnt used exclusively for the loser but you are right, it’s the SB loser that historically has really struggled the next year.
Freel free to email me anytime at behindthesteelcurtain@gmail.com with questions, suggestions, complaints, etc, or to just say what's up. -Michael Bean (Blitz)
by Michael Bean on Dec 15, 2009 7:36 PM EST up reply actions
If you look back
Usually the Superbowl loser is the team that everyone least expected to actually be in the Superbowl.
Giants in 00’ (Viking were the best team in the NFC) Panthers in 04’? Bears in 06’ Cardinals in 08’. Maybe that is the reason. Teams that we thought were not too strong made it all the way there and lost, and next year realized that they were indeed not as good as the Superbowl contender they portrayed.
You have to hate losing more than you love winning.
"Hangover" is more commonly in Free Agency Era
Since 1998, 5 of 11 Super Bowl champions (44%) have missed the playoffs the next year (assuming the 2009 Steelers don’t make it). Note that 1998 is a few years after the start of free agency, when top teams started to be impacted by the loss of key players. Previous to free agency, teams that drafted well could stockpile talent and become “dynasties.” Since then, only the Patriots have been able to win the Super Bowl two years in a row.
Also, 3 of the 4 most recent teams that suffered the “hangover” did bounce back and make the playoffs the following year. Let’s hope the Steelers make it 4 of 5 next year.
FA
Yeah, I think that these numbers are more likely to reflect what we’ll see in coming years, unless of course the salary cap is completely annihilated by the upcoming labor unrest, in which case it’s possibly that you’ll see teams able to stockpile talent again, assuming they have the money to keep them around. Comparing the fate of SB winners in the last 10-12 years with those prior is likely to be a sort of apples and oranges comparison. When the Broncos and Falcons both missed the playoffs after their SB, it was (IIRC) the first time that both SB teams missed the playoffs the following year. Or, at least the first time both finished with 10+ losses the following year. That has become more common these days than it used to be.
For ideas on statistical analyses, email me at wolfpacksteelersfan@gmail.com.
by WolfpackSteelersFan on Dec 15, 2009 10:26 PM EST up reply actions
2011 then
In all likelihood, although the Steelers probably will be competitive in 2010, really the momentum will pay off in 2011 and/or 2012.
Here’s to knockin’ teams out of contention in the meantime…if you can’t make the playoffs, you might as well bring some down with you.
the Steelers aren't suffering from a hangover...
they just need an infusion of some young talent. Some of their players have just gotten old. If they can hit on their 1rst and 2nd round picks next year and get some impact from them next season (say like they did from Casey Hampton and Kendrell Bell in their rookie years), they’ll be right back in contention.
The team isn’t as bad is they look right now, but players like Farrior and Deshea are done. Others are definitely in decline. They need an infusion of talent.
And look at the team’s best two players: Ben and Pola. They were taken 11th and 16th. I know we traded up for Pola, but my point is that you sometimes need to draft a bit higher to get these types of players.
I think the best way to analyze this
Would be to see the early predictions of how the team would do the following year. Like this year I expected us to do really well after the SB. I had a 12-4 prediction.
After we won SB XL, I did not have as high hopes for the following year. We made an improbable run and lost players like Bettis, Faneca, and Randle El. Also, wasn’t that the year of the Motorcycle incident? I’d assume my best prediction for that year was not much better than 8-8, probably 9-7.
That’s be impossible to get all the “predictions”, but a lot of teams may not go through “hangovers” as far as attitude and effort go. Pretty much all SB teams are stripped of FAs who get overpaid (Nate Washington & Randle El).
Anyway, I wouldn’t argue we have a “hangover” this year, its just two major injuries on defense and an offense that can’t find an identity with a bad OC. It was easier to hide the bad OC last year when our D constantly put the offense in the best circumstances, even then there were still grumbles about our offense.
Great write-up though Blitz. I was considering doing a similar post in the off-season, but you beat me to it. Thanks for the break down!
The Hell that Tomlin & the Steelers have unleashed on me this December is indescribable.
I see something different in this graph
True, teams have done generally well the year after the Super Bowl. Two years after, 20 teams miss the playoffs, 24 make it in. Of those that make it in, 113 bow out in their first playoff game. That means 31 out of 44 teams cannot produce a playoff win (which is generally considered a successful season, although maybe not for a recent Super Bowl winner).
For whatever reason, teams are not very successful two years after they win the SB. Only three out of 44 teams made it back to the Super Bowl two years later. What is surprising is that all three of those happened in the last 15 years, when we would think free agency would ravage a team.
My interpretation: teams generally are on the decline two years after they win a Super Bowl. The window gets smaller after two years, instead of one, because players have aged twice as many years, other teams have had twice as many years to steal free agents and coaches, teams have drafted at the back of the draft for one or two years, and teams have had two years where the cost of resigned players has been higher than it would have been without the Super Bowl win.
by CarlWeathersMustache on Dec 16, 2009 11:00 AM EST reply actions
back 2 back qb's
Just one small comment – Steve Young was not the starting qb for the 49er’s BTB championships. As a starter he only won one.
There is absolutely no correlation
between this story and the ad for “The Hangover”currently running on the front page ;)
"We'll continue to search for the ceiling"
Which of these stats makes you more upset?
In 20 games Hines has played against Cleveland Hines Ward has:
- 106 receptions (5.3 per game)
- 1328 yards (66.4 per game)
- 8 Touchdowns
- Four 100 yard games (one this year)
- A 16-4 record
Take your pick.
The Hell that Tomlin & the Steelers have unleashed on me this December is indescribable.
by John Stephens on Dec 16, 2009 3:49 PM EST up reply actions
I posted it twice for a reason, see if you can figure out why.
The Hell that Tomlin & the Steelers have unleashed on me this December is indescribable.
by John Stephens on Dec 16, 2009 4:29 PM EST up reply actions
Generally, when you start blaming the refs, it means one of two things. 1) You know nothing about football. 2) You are a cry-baby sore loser. Optional 3rd pick) You are a Browns fan who is just tired of blaming his teams losses on the bad players, coaches, and GM.
The Hell that Tomlin & the Steelers have unleashed on me this December is indescribable.
by John Stephens on Dec 16, 2009 4:46 PM EST up reply actions 1 recs
Why aren’t the Browns on that list up there?
The Hell that Tomlin & the Steelers have unleashed on me this December is indescribable.
by John Stephens on Dec 16, 2009 5:03 PM EST up reply actions
I bet this is Rocland

Players who should be in the Hall of Fame
DIck Lebeau, Pat TIllman, Dwight White, Donnie Shell, L.C. Greenwood, Ray Guy, Steve Tasker, Greg Llyod, Andy Russel, Chris Carter and Kevin Greene
by WVPiratesfan on Dec 16, 2009 9:28 PM EST up reply actions
Let me just add some more to this conversation.
I will compare seasons after Super Bowls by coaches that won in their second year as head coach of a team.
Tom Flores coach of the Raiders in Super Bowl XV: His second year as coach. Followed with 7-9 and no playoffs, but rebounded in 83’ and won another with the Raiders in LA.
Bill Belichick coach of the Pats in Super Bowl XXXVI: His second year as their coach. Followed with 9-7 and missed the playoffs. We all know he rebounded.
Brain Billick coached the Ravens in Super Bowl XXXV: His second year as coach, followed that up with a playoff appearance and never smelled the promised land again.
Joe Gibbs coached the Redskins in Super Bowl XVII lost in the Super Bowl the next year but rebounded nicely to win two more SBs.
It looks to me that winning in your second year is a good indicator even if you crash your second year. Three of four of the coaches that won Super Bowls in their second year go on to repeat at some time or another. Billick was the exception, but he did a good job during his tenure.
Coaches that win in their first year don’t fair so well. I haven’t looked into it but I think they two are Switzer and Gruden. There may be more but I’m doing all of this from memory. You can check me on all of this.
"A pessimist sees the difficulty in every opportunity; an optimist sees the opportunity in every difficulty." - Winston Churchill
Switzer
It was his second year.
For ideas on statistical analyses, email me at wolfpacksteelersfan@gmail.com.
by WolfpackSteelersFan on Dec 16, 2009 5:21 PM EST up reply actions
I wasn't sure about him
"A pessimist sees the difficulty in every opportunity; an optimist sees the opportunity in every difficulty." - Winston Churchill
You should have blocked his time from memory too. :)
For ideas on statistical analyses, email me at wolfpacksteelersfan@gmail.com.
by WolfpackSteelersFan on Dec 17, 2009 7:59 PM EST up reply actions
I think I did.
We’ve only been to 6 Super Bowls right?
"A pessimist sees the difficulty in every opportunity; an optimist sees the opportunity in every difficulty." - Winston Churchill
Yeah ;)
For ideas on statistical analyses, email me at wolfpacksteelersfan@gmail.com.
by WolfpackSteelersFan on Dec 18, 2009 3:36 PM EST up reply actions
STEELERS HAVE BEEN to 7. there record is 6-1
Some have been to none. Alot have even been to the SuperBowl and not won . Buffalo been to the Super bowl what 4 straight years and never Won. Great Quarterbacks Like Dan Marino Never won a Superbowl. Teams are not blowing out the Steelers either. San Francisco blew out Arizona Monday night was 24-9 Who played the Steelers in Last years Super Bowl.
Doug Fowler
by steelerfan19650511 on Dec 19, 2009 8:09 PM EST up reply actions
I don't think you followed
that’s ok I did throw that pretty high
"A pessimist sees the difficulty in every opportunity; an optimist sees the opportunity in every difficulty." - Winston Churchill
George Seifert
Also won the Super Bowl in his first year, a situation largely attributed to the roster that Bill Walsh had put together. The 49ers went 14-2 the following year but lost in the NFC Championship game. The 49ers had continued success under Seifert, never winning less than 10 games during his eight seasons and eventually winning another Super Bowl title. (I’m working from Wikipedia, not memory.)
yeah
I tried to block that period of time out of my memory….thanks!
"A pessimist sees the difficulty in every opportunity; an optimist sees the opportunity in every difficulty." - Winston Churchill
Between the league trying to enforce parity and teams being victims of their own success, it's tough to repeat.
1. Super Bowl winner gets last #1 draft pick.
2. Division winner has to face all of the division winners in the conference next season.
3. Super Bowl winners have good players who are targeted in free agency.
4. Super Bowl winners have good coaches who get targeted for other coaching jobs.
In addition, December and January football has a lot to do with who is healthy, and a little less to do with who is good.
The fact that some teams have repeated is more remarkable than most teams not repeating.
My life has been a trivial pursuit. Trivia: where three roads meet.
The more you know, the more you know that you don't know.
by SlotMachinePlayer on Dec 16, 2009 6:46 PM EST reply actions
Normally players who played in the Super Bowl
aren’t entirelly healthy going into the season and get ran down quicker because of the shorter rest period like teams that didn’t make the SB or didn’t make the playoffs at all
Players who should be in the Hall of Fame
DIck Lebeau, Pat TIllman, Dwight White, Donnie Shell, L.C. Greenwood, Ray Guy, Steve Tasker, Greg Llyod, Andy Russel, Chris Carter and Kevin Greene
by WVPiratesfan on Dec 16, 2009 9:31 PM EST up reply actions
Good point, playing in January and February gives you less time to heal.
My life has been a trivial pursuit. Trivia: where three roads meet.
The more you know, the more you know that you don't know.
by SlotMachinePlayer on Dec 17, 2009 1:07 PM EST up reply actions
Please don't waste flags...
I understand it’s not a pro-Steelers picture, but this trivializes the purpose of the flags, to mark innapropriate or offensive material for removal. Not trying to be a dick, but please use them appropriately.
'I’ve learned to become a flat-liner. There’s a lot out there that’ll make your heart jump if you allow it."
-Coach Tomlin
by NYSteelersFan4 on Dec 18, 2009 11:03 AM EST up reply actions
IMO
The moment depicted in that picture shows was a great teammate Hines is. After a loss, he was most disappointed that Bettis may never win a SB. That may have been the turning point before the 2005 season even started.
For ideas on statistical analyses, email me at wolfpacksteelersfan@gmail.com.
by WolfpackSteelersFan on Dec 18, 2009 3:38 PM EST up reply actions
The recent trends show...
The article mentions that only 12 out of 42 times that the previous year’s champ failed to make the playoffs the next year… a deeper analysis of this should have been done to reveal the trend of the past 10+ years.
Only 8 times in the first 32 Super Bowls (25%) did the previous winner not get to the playoffs the next year. Things are trending though away from that and towards parity as over the past 10 years, it’s happened four times (40%). It’s looking like the 2009 edition of the Steelers are going to make it 5 out of the past 11 years (45%) that the previous year’s Super Bowl champion failed to make the playoffs the next year.
lol
"A pessimist sees the difficulty in every opportunity; an optimist sees the opportunity in every difficulty." - Winston Churchill
Quick question...
If someone came to you one year ago and said,
“I’ll give you a guaranteed Superbowl victory, if you don’t mind having an off year the following season.”
Would you take that offer?
'I’ve learned to become a flat-liner. There’s a lot out there that’ll make your heart jump if you allow it."
-Coach Tomlin
by NYSteelersFan4 on Dec 17, 2009 10:47 AM EST reply actions
Yes
"A pessimist sees the difficulty in every opportunity; an optimist sees the opportunity in every difficulty." - Winston Churchill
by PixburghArn on Dec 17, 2009 11:18 AM EST up reply actions
unless someone said I'll give you two Super Bowls for no off year
Just saying. :)
"A pessimist sees the difficulty in every opportunity; an optimist sees the opportunity in every difficulty." - Winston Churchill
by PixburghArn on Dec 17, 2009 11:19 AM EST up reply actions
I would
The Hell that Tomlin & the Steelers have unleashed on me this December is indescribable.
by John Stephens on Dec 17, 2009 11:33 AM EST up reply actions
Go ask the teams that have an off year every year.
One year of glory, you bet.
My life has been a trivial pursuit. Trivia: where three roads meet.
The more you know, the more you know that you don't know.
by SlotMachinePlayer on Dec 17, 2009 1:09 PM EST up reply actions
No hangover effect just chance
Steelers are not the 49 ers and you guys should be lucky and happy with two Superbowls in this decade This ain’t the seventies
grammer geeks you make me sick

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